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The Pros and Cons of TFT DISPLAY

5th Aug 2022
TFT LCD
TFT LCD

The Pros and Cons of TFT DISPLAY

TFT Display stands for thin-film transistor display. This indicates that a thin-film transistor is connected to each pixel in the gadget. To provide flawless image quality on the screen, electrical currents that come into touch with the pixels activate transistors.

The TFT Displays are widely used in TVs, computer monitors, medical equipment, appliances, cars, kiosks, POS terminals, low-end mobile phones, industrial sensors, smart homes, and consumer electronics.

This article will highlight the feature, advantages, and disadvantages of TFT displays.

What Are the Features of TFT Displays?

Quality color display

TFT Displays offer exceptional color contrast, clarity, and brightness settings, all of which may be customized to fit the requirements of any specific application.

Longer half-life

TFT displays have a substantially greater half-life than their LED counterparts. These displays exist in various size configurations, which might affect the device's half-life depending on its use and other considerations.

Touch screen options

The touch panels on the TFT displays come either resistive or capacitive, depending on the manufacturer. The most common touch panel is resistive due to its cheaper price point; however, you can acquire a capacitive touch screen, which is highly compatible with most modern smartphones and other electronic devices.

Exceptional aspect ratio control

Aspect ratio control is very effective in ensuring there is no monitor ghosting. It enhances the clarity and quality of the images by mapping out the number of pixels in the source images to the resolution pixels on the screen.

Enhances versatility

TFT displays come in many interface layouts, enabling them to be compatible with a large variety of devices and a wide variety of technological possibilities. Because of this compatibility and versatility, TFT displays are becoming increasingly popular.

What Are the Pros of TFT Display?

Little consumption of energy

Are you seeking the most effective method to reduce the electricity you use? A conventional display panel is made up of several circuits. These circuits must use a lot of power to operate the cathode-ray image tube, and when the volume rises, the internal circuit's power consumption will undoubtedly rise as well.

In contrast, the TFT liquid crystal display screen's power consumption is far lower than that of conventional displays because its internal electrodes and driver IC mostly use it. As a result, you will finally be able to reduce the amount of money spent on energy that is reflected in your regular bills.

Improved visibility

Image clarity is an extremely important factor to consider when utilizing TFT displays, whether on televisions, medical equipment, automobiles, or smartphones. TFT displays provide exceptionally high levels of vision to anyone, regardless of age or how tired their eyes may be.

The high visibility is due to the fact that every pixel on a TFT display screen maintains the intensity and color of the light after absorbing a signal and emits continual light, as opposed to a cathode ray tube display (CRT), which requires a bright spot to be refreshed regularly.

As a result, the LCD screen TFT has excellent visual clarity and never flickers, reducing eye strain. Ultimately, every single bit of information delivered will be simply articulated and comprehended by everyone involved.

Excellent physical design and appearance

Considering the cutting-edge technology that goes into its production, a TFT display can have an extraordinarily stunning appearance. The TFT display features custom-designed integrated components such as resistive and capacitive touch screens, contributing to its sophisticated overall appearance.

The elegance of TFT displays makes them the ideal choice for use as the screen in your television, smartphone, automobile, and any other piece of personal electronic equipment you desire.

Accurate and quicker response time

Are you looking for a display that will give you a fast and accurate response on any command? TFT displays are the best choice. Even on displays with a screen size of up to 15 inches, response time is not a concern because an average of fewer than 30 milliseconds is more than sufficient for producing picture-perfect results. Some of the traditional displays have a lot of problems in giving a response when issuing any instruction. At some point response that comes from convectional displays will not be accurate.

Space efficient

TFT displays have a smaller overall footprint. They are light and easy to move around in any direction. They can be hung on walls. During business hours, they can be positioned on a rotational mount anywhere on your desk, giving you the ability to face it in any of 360 degrees.

This indicates that they do not take up a significant amount of space, making it easier to use effectively and maintain order inside a workstation. You will have more time for the most vital activities.

High-quality picture effect

The LCD panel TFT uses a flat glass plate from the start, unlike typical display screens, and the screen effect is flat and right-angled, providing users a refreshing sense. LCD panels make it simpler to get high resolution on little screens. For instance, an 18-inch CRT color display often uses a resolution of 1280*1024 or more, which is not entirely suitable, whereas a 17-inch LCD can attain a resolution of 1280*1024.

Reduced eye strain

The output of a great deal of light is typically one of the primary contributors to eye strain caused by display panels. However, the TFT display does not emit radiation like CRT, LED, or VFD. The LED backlight serves as the illumination source, and the blue light produced is effectively filtered by the TFT glass located in the display's front.

Therefore, you won't need to squint or rub your eyes as you do while looking at conventional screens. Hence, TFT displays are very suited for use by any person, including those with tired eyes or those who are elderly.

What Are the Disadvantages of TFT Displays?

Highly expensive than other forms of displays

Depending on the generation manufacturing line to use, as well as the size of the production line itself. The construction of a TFT display fab typically requires several billion dollars. To make a display of such a large size, a high-generation production line is required.

As the cost of production of TFT displays keeps going high, it affects the purchasing and operation cost of the TFT display. Therefore, TFT displays tend to be more expensive to acquire and operate than other displays.

Inappropriate viewing angles

Compared to AMOLED screens, current micro-LED displays, and IPS LCD panels. The viewing angle of TFT screens still has to be noted in the datasheet as either 6 o'clock or 12 o'clock, and there is still an issue with grayscale inversion. The viewing angle is very narrow.

Since the optic axis of the liquid crystal is perpendicular to the surface, the display appears dark when viewed from a vertical angle relative to the substrate. However, when viewed from an oblique angle, the display does not exhibit a dark state due to light leakage caused by birefringence. The refraction becomes prevalent as the voltage increases. The reflectivity and transmission in each direction vary at varying viewing angles. This is the reason why TFT LCDs have a narrow viewing angle.

Restrictive utility

The paneling of the TFT displays is made of glass. Glares of natural light can be seen through the glass paneling when it is subjected to natural light. This renders the TFT screens useless for use outside, limiting their applicability to use exclusively inside buildings or other enclosed spaces. It will be difficult for you to operate the TFT display if you plan on carrying out your tasks while seated in an outdoor setting.

Relies on backlighting to provide brightness

TFT displays cannot produce their light. This type of display does not have its light source; hence it requires backlighting to get the desired brightness level. Because of this, manufacturers must employ LEDs and build a structure with backlighting.

The fact that manufacturers have to use LEDs and develop a structure with backlighting makes the production and operation of TFT display highly expensive. Also, it leads to increased energy consumption when contrasted with monochrome panels and OLED (PMOLED and AMOLED) screens, which is another factor that makes TFT displays less suitable for wearable devices.

Poor color saturation

If you compare the color saturation in TFT displays with that in IPS LCD displays and AMOLED displays, you will notice that TFT displays have a very poor color saturation. As a result, anyone who values the color saturation when purchasing between these display panels will avoid the TFT display. However, various remedies for this issue arise with TFT displays.

Conclusion

Although it may not seem difficult to choose your LCD display, the market has been saturated with many display panels. Always keep the display's display life, response time, visual clarity, and touch sensitivity if have when shopping.

Every LCD display in the market will have some drawbacks; therefore ensure you weigh the disadvantages of the display against its benefits. As a result, getting in touch with and working with a reputable, reliable, and trusted producer of TFT LCD screens is crucial.

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